
2007-09-18
The current NL (07/2007) has a table (tab. 1) that renders the dosage conversion from synthetic thyroid hormone to the natural thyroid hormone Armour Thyroid. Patients taking a combined preparation consisting of T3 and T4 have to multiply the T3 portion by four and add the resulting number to the T4 amount.
In the internet discussion forum “Hashimoto Thyroiditis” (1) I spotted a thread on the conversion of synthetic hormone to Armour Thyroid. (2)
Some times ago, our practise released two newsletters on the Armour Thyroid issue. (3, 4)
The US manufacturer (Foster Inc., St. Louis, MO) has released a
conversion sheet that is, unfortunately, only valid for the calculation from
levothyroxine- into Armour Thyroid dosage (= approximate T4 to Amour
equivalent).
For patients under pure levothyroxine this table is very helpful.
For patients with combined medication of levothyroxine and
levotriiodthyronine, however, the table is unusable.
Anyhow they still can use it by multiplying times four the T3 quantity (in
µg) and by adding the result to T4 quantity (likewise in µg).
Example:
The compound NovothyralR 100 (manufacturer:
Merck, AG, Darmstadt, Germany) contains:
1) 100 µg L-T4 and 20 µg L-T3
2) 20 µg L-T3 x 4 = 80 µg L-T4; 80 + 100 = 180 µg L-T4 in total.
3) So the approximate NovothyralR
equivalent for L-T4 is 180 µg
4) Finally, the Armour ThyroidR equivalent
for 180 µg L-T4 can be picked from the table.
| Armour ThyroidR Armour dosage (L-T3 + L-T4) |
L-thyroxine L-thyroxine dosage |
Armour ThyroidR Dryed qu |
| ¼ grain* 9,5 µg** T4 2,25 µg T3 |
25 µg | 15 mg*** |
| ½ grain 19 µgT4 4,5 µg T3 |
50 µg | 30 mg |
| 1 grain 38 µg T4 9 µg T3 |
100 µg | 60 mg |
| 1 ½ grain 57 µg T4 13,5 µg T3 |
150 µg | 90 mg |
| 2 grain 76 µg T4 18 µg T3 |
200 µg | 120 mg |
| 3 grain 114 µg T4 27 µg T3 |
300 µg | 180 mg |
| 4 grain 152 µg T4 36 µg T3 |
400 µg | 240 mg |
| 5 grain 190 µg T4 45 µg T3 |
500 µg | 300 mg |
* grain: 1 grain = ca. 65 mg
** µg: 1 µg = 1 millionsth gram
*** mg; 1 mg = 1 thousandth gram
(C) 2007 Prof. Hotze